Greek · G518 · unreviewed

ἀπαγγέλλω

To announce

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ἀπαγγέλλω G518
Pronunciation apangéllō

What does ἀπαγγέλλω (apangéllō) mean in the Bible?

ἀπαγγέλλω (apangéllō) is a Greek word meaning "to announce". ἀπ-αγγέλλω [in LXX chiefly for נָגַד hi. It highlights that faith comes through receiving a specific witness about Christ. The apostles are not offering speculation but delivering a report grounded in encounter and commission. This term runs through the canonical themes of Faith, Messiah.

Full entry for ἀπαγγέλλω (G518) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to announce
Extended definition

To report or declare something to someone, emphasizing the messenger's role in conveying information.

of a messenger, speaker, or writer, to report, announce, declare: with accusative of thing(s), Act.4:23, al.; with dative of person(s), Mat.2:8, al.; before ὃτι, Luk.18:37; πῶς, Luk.8:36; περί, Luk.7:18 13:1, Act.28:21, 1Th.1:9; λέγων, Act.22:26; with accusative and inf., Act.12:14; before εἰς, Mrk.5:14, Luk.8:34 (MM, VGT, see word; Cremer, 25)

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
It highlights that faith comes through receiving a specific witness about Christ. The apostles are not offering speculation but delivering a report grounded in encounter and commission. 1 John 1:1-4
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Future Present Imperfect
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality 33×
Aorist Active Matt 8:33 · Matt 14:12 · Matt 28:11 · Mark 5:14 · Mark 6:30 · Mark 16:13 · Luke 7:18 · Luke 8:34 · Luke 8:36 · Luke 9:36 · Luke 18:37 · Luke 24:9 · Acts 4:23 · Acts 5:22 · Acts 16:38 · Mark 16:10 25×
Future Active John 16:25 · Heb 2:12 · Matt 12:18
Present Active 1 John 1:2 · 1 John 1:3 · 1 Thess 1:9
Aorist Passive Luke 8:20
Imperfect Active Acts 26:20
Imperative command or strong request
Aorist Active Matt 2:8 · Matt 11:4 · Matt 28:10 · Luke 7:22 · Acts 12:17 · Mark 5:19
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Aorist Active Matt 28:8 · Acts 23:17 · Acts 23:19
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Luke 13:1 · Acts 15:27 · 1 Cor 14:25
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 45 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 25 ongoing 3 prospective 3 imperative 6 background 1 infinitive 3 participle 4
Tense
aorist 34 present 7 future 3 imperfect 1
Voice
active 44 passive 1
Mood
indicative 32 imperative 6 participle 4 infinitive 3
NT Occurrences
Matthew 2:8 ἀπαγγείλατέ aorist active imperative imperative Matthew 8:33 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Matthew 11:4 ἀπαγγείλατε aorist active imperative imperative Matthew 12:18 ἀπαγγελεῖ future active indicative prospective Matthew 14:12 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Matthew 28:10 ἀπαγγείλατε aorist active imperative imperative Matthew 28:11 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Matthew 28:8 ἀπαγγεῖλαι aorist active infinitive infinitive Mark 5:14 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Mark 5:19 ἀπάγγειλον aorist active imperative imperative Mark 6:30 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Mark 16:10 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Mark 16:13 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 7:18 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 7:22 ἀπαγγείλατε aorist active imperative imperative Luke 8:20 ἀπηγγέλη aorist passive indicative completed Luke 8:34 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 8:36 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 8:47 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Luke 9:36 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 13:1 ἀπαγγέλλοντες present active participle participle Luke 14:21 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Luke 18:37 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 24:9 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed John 16:25 ἀπαγγελῶ future active indicative prospective John 20:18 ἀγγέλλουσα present active participle participle Acts 4:23 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Acts 5:22 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Acts 5:25 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Acts 11:13 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Acts 12:14 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Acts 12:17 Ἀπαγγείλατε aorist active imperative imperative Acts 15:27 ἀπαγγέλλοντας present active participle participle Acts 16:36 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Acts 16:38 ἀπήγγειλαν aorist active indicative completed Acts 22:26 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Acts 23:16 ἀπήγγειλεν aorist active indicative completed Acts 23:17 ἀπαγγεῖλαί aorist active infinitive infinitive Acts 23:19 ἀπαγγεῖλαί aorist active infinitive infinitive Acts 26:20 ἀπήγγελλον imperfect active indicative background +5 more occurrences

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Canonical Themes
Faith Messiah
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources