Focused Passage

Psalms 107:23-32

Psalms 107

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

23Others went out to sea in ships, conducting trade on the mighty waters.

24They saw the works of the LORD, and His wonders in the deep.

25For He spoke and raised a tempest that lifted the waves of the sea.

26They mounted up to the heavens, then sunk to the depths; their courage melted in their anguish.

27They reeled and staggered like drunkards, and all their skill was useless.

28Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He brought them out of their distress.

29He calmed the storm to a whisper, and the waves of the sea were hushed.

30They rejoiced in the silence, and He guided them to the harbor they desired.

31Let them give thanks to the LORD for His loving devotion and His wonders to the sons of men.

32Let them exalt Him in the assembly of the people and praise Him in the council of the elders.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 23

Original words

Others wentיוֹרְדֵ֣יH3381Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructout to seaהַ֭יָּםH3220Article | Noun - masculine singularin shipsבָּאֳנִיּ֑וֹתH591Preposition-b | Noun - feminine pluralconductingעֹשֵׂ֥יH6213Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructtradeמְ֝לָאכָ֗הH4399Noun - feminine singularon the mightyרַבִּֽים׃׆H7227Adjective - masculine pluralwatersבְּמַ֣יִםH4325Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 24

Original words

Theyהֵ֣מָּהH1992Pronoun - third person masculine pluralsawרָ֭אוּH7200Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralthe worksמַעֲשֵׂ֣יH4639Noun - masculine plural constructof the LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularand His wondersוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוH6381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singularin the deepבִּמְצוּלָֽה׃׆H4688Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 25

Original words

For He spokeוַיֹּ֗אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularand raisedוַֽ֭יַּעֲמֵדH5975Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularvvvר֣וּחַH7307Noun - common singular constructa tempestסְעָרָ֑הH5591Noun - feminine singularthat liftedוַתְּרוֹמֵ֥םH7311Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularthe waves [of the sea]גַּלָּֽיו׃׆H1530Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 26

Original words

They mounted upיַעֲל֣וּH5927Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralto the heavensשָׁ֭מַיִםH8064Noun - masculine plural[then] sunkיֵרְד֣וּH3381Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralto the depthsתְהוֹמ֑וֹתH8415Noun - common pluraltheir courageנַ֝פְשָׁ֗םH5315Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine pluralmeltedתִתְמוֹגָֽג׃H4127Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person feminine singularin their anguishבְּרָעָ֥הH7451Preposition-b | Adjective - feminine singular
Verse 27

Original words

They reeledיָח֣וֹגּוּH2287Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluraland staggeredוְ֭יָנוּעוּH5128Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plurallike drunkardsכַּשִּׁכּ֑וֹרH7910Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine singularand allוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructtheir skillחָ֝כְמָתָ֗םH2451Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine pluralwas uselessתִּתְבַּלָּֽע׃H1104Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Or and all their wisdom was swallowed up or and they were at their wits’ end
Verse 28

Original words

Then they cried outוַיִּצְעֲק֣וּH6817Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe LORDיְ֭הוָהH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularin their troubleבַּצַּ֣רH6862Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine singularand He brought themיוֹצִיאֵֽם׃H3318Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine pluraloutלָהֶ֑םPreposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine pluralof their distressוּֽ֝מִמְּצֽוּקֹתֵיהֶ֗םH4691Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 29

Original words

He calmedיָקֵ֣םH6965Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularthe stormסְ֭עָרָהH5591Noun - feminine singularto a whisperלִדְמָמָ֑הH1827Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singularand the waves of the seaגַּלֵּיהֶֽם׃H1530Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine pluralwere hushedוַ֝יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּH2814Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • DSS; MT their waves
Verse 30

Original words

They rejoicedוַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּH8055Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralinכִֽי־H3588Conjunctionthe silenceיִשְׁתֹּ֑קוּH8367Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluraland He guided themוַ֝יַּנְחֵ֗םH5148Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe harborמְח֥וֹזH4231Noun - masculine singular constructthey desiredחֶפְצָֽם׃H2656Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 31

Original words

Let them give thanksיוֹד֣וּH3034Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralto the LORDלַיהוָ֣הH3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularfor His loving devotionחַסְדּ֑וֹH2617Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularand His wondersוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוH6381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singularto the sonsלִבְנֵ֥יH1121Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural constructof menאָדָֽם׃H120Noun - masculine singular
Verse 32

Original words

Let them exalt Himוִֽ֭ירֹמְמוּהוּH7311Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singularin the assemblyבִּקְהַל־H6951Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the peopleעָ֑םH5971Noun - masculine singularand praise Himיְהַלְלֽוּהוּ׃H1984Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singularin the councilוּבְמוֹשַׁ֖בH4186Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the eldersזְקֵנִ֣יםH2205Adjective - masculine plural

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