Focused Passage

Joshua 6:15-21

The Fall of Jericho and the Devotion of the City to the LORD

The LORD gives Jericho into Joshua’s hand, Israel obeys the ark-centered battle command, the walls fall, Rahab is rescued, and Jericho is devoted to destruction, with its metals reserved for the LORD's treasury.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

15Then on the seventh day, they got up at dawn and marched around the city seven times in the same manner. That was the only day they circled the city seven times.

16After the seventh time around, the priests blew the horns, and Joshua commanded the people, “Shout! For the LORD has given you the city!

17Now the city and everything in it must be devoted to the LORD for destruction. Only Rahab the prostitute and all those with her in her house will live, because she hid the spies we sent.

18But keep away from the things devoted to destruction, lest you yourself be set apart for destruction. If you take any of these, you will set apart the camp of Israel for destruction and bring disaster upon it.

19For all the silver and gold and all the articles of bronze and iron are holy to the LORD; they must go into His treasury.”

20So when the rams’ horns sounded, the people shouted. When they heard the blast of the horn, the people gave a great shout, and the wall collapsed. Then all the people charged straight into the city and captured it.

21With the edge of the sword they devoted to destruction everything in the city—man and woman, young and old, oxen, sheep, and donkeys.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 15

Original words

Thenוַיְהִ֣י׀H1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularon the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֗יH7637Article | Number - ordinal masculine singulardayבַּיּ֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularthey got upוַיַּשְׁכִּ֙מוּ֙H7925Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralat dawnכַּעֲל֣וֹתH5927Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct. . .הַשַּׁ֔חַרH7837Article | Noun - masculine singularand marched aroundוַיָּסֹ֧בּוּH5437Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe cityהָעִ֛ירH5892Article | Noun - feminine singularsevenשֶׁ֣בַעH7651Number - feminine singulartimesפְּעָמִ֑יםH6471Noun - feminine pluralin the sameהַזֶּ֖הH2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularmannerכַּמִּשְׁפָּ֥טH4941Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singularThatהַה֔וּאH1931Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singularwas the onlyרַ֚קH7535Adverbdayבַּיּ֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularthey circledסָבְב֥וּH5437Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe cityהָעִ֖ירH5892Article | Noun - feminine singularsevenשֶׁ֥בַעH7651Number - feminine singulartimesפְּעָמִֽים׃H6471Noun - feminine plural
Verse 16

Original words

-וַיְהִי֙H1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularAfter the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יתH7637Article | Number - ordinal feminine singulartime aroundבַּפַּ֣עַםH6471Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularthe priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםH3548Article | Noun - masculine pluralblewתָּקְע֥וּH8628Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralthe hornsבַּשּׁוֹפָר֑וֹתH7782Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluraland Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַH3091Noun - proper - masculine singularcommandedוַיֹּ֨אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶל־H413Prepositionthe peopleהָעָם֙H5971Article | Noun - masculine singularShoutהָרִ֔יעוּH7321Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralForכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionthe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhas givenנָתַ֧ןH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularyouלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralthe cityהָעִֽיר׃H5892Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 17

Original words

Now the cityהָעִ֥ירH5892Article | Noun - feminine singularand everythingוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativein itבָּ֖הּPreposition | third person feminine singularmust beוְהָיְתָ֨הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singulardevotedחֵ֛רֶםH2764Noun - masculine singularto the LORD {for destruction}לַֽיהוָ֑הH3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .הִ֥יאH1931Pronoun - third person feminine singularOnlyרַק֩H7535AdverbRahabרָחָ֨בH7343Noun - proper - feminine singularthe prostituteהַזּוֹנָ֜הH2181Article | Noun - feminine singularand all thoseוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct-אֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativewith herאִתָּ֣הּH854Preposition | third person feminine singularin her houseבַּבַּ֔יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularwill liveתִּֽחְיֶ֗הH2421Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular. . .הִ֚יאH1931Pronoun - third person feminine singularbecauseכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionshe hidהֶחְבְּאַ֔תָהH2244Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe spiesהַמַּלְאָכִ֖יםH4397Article | Noun - masculine plural-אֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativewe sentשָׁלָֽחְנוּ׃H7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural

BSB notes

  • Forms of the Hebrew cherem refer to the giving over of things or persons to the LORD, either by destroying them or by giving them as an offering; also in verses 18 and 21.
Verse 18

Original words

Butוְרַק־H7535Conjunctive waw | Adverb. . .אַתֶּם֙H859Pronoun - second person masculine pluralkeep awayשִׁמְר֣וּH8104Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralfromמִן־H4480Prepositionthe things devoted to destructionהַחֵ֔רֶםH2764Article | Noun - masculine singularlestפֶּֽן־H6435Conjunctionyou yourself be set apart for destructionתַּחֲרִ֖ימוּH2763Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralIf you takeוּלְקַחְתֶּ֣םH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralany ofמִן־H4480Preposition[these]הַחֵ֑רֶםH2764Article | Noun - masculine singularyou will setוְשַׂמְתֶּ֞םH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerapart the campמַחֲנֵ֤הH4264Noun - common singular constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙H3478Noun - proper - masculine singularfor destructionלְחֵ֔רֶםH2764Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularand bring disaster upon itוַעֲכַרְתֶּ֖םH5916Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural-אוֹתֽוֹ׃H853Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Verse 19

Original words

For allוְכֹ֣ל׀H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructthe silverכֶּ֣סֶףH3701Noun - masculine singularand goldוְזָהָ֗בH2091Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularand all the articlesוּכְלֵ֤יH3627Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural constructof bronzeנְחֹ֙שֶׁת֙H5178Noun - feminine singularand ironוּבַרְזֶ֔לH1270Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularare holyקֹ֥דֶשׁH6944Noun - masculine singular. . .ה֖וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularto the LORDלַֽיהוָ֑הH3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularthey must go intoיָבֽוֹא׃H935Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular[His]יְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singulartreasuryאוֹצַ֥רH214Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 20

Original words

So when the rams’ hornsבַּשֹּֽׁפָר֑וֹתH7782Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural. . .וַיְהִי֩H1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularsoundedוַֽיִּתְקְע֖וּH8628Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralthe peopleהָעָ֔םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularshoutedוַיָּ֣רַעH7321Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularWhen theyהָעָ֜םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerheardכִשְׁמֹ֨עַH8085Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructthe blastק֣וֹלH6963Noun - masculine singular constructof the hornהַשּׁוֹפָ֗רH7782Article | Noun - masculine singularthe peopleהָעָם֙H5971Article | Noun - masculine singulargave a greatגְדוֹלָ֔הH1419Adjective - feminine singularshoutוַיָּרִ֤יעוּH7321Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural. . .תְּרוּעָ֣הH8643Noun - feminine singularand the wallהַֽחוֹמָ֜הH2346Article | Noun - feminine singularcollapsedוַתִּפֹּ֨לH5307Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular. . .תַּחְתֶּ֗יהָH8478Preposition | third person feminine singularThen all the peopleהָעָ֤םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .אִ֣ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularchargedוַיַּ֨עַלH5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularstraightנֶגְדּ֔וֹH5048Preposition | third person masculine singularinto the cityהָעִ֙ירָה֙H5892Article | Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singularand capturedוַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּH3920Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object marker[it]הָעִֽיר׃H5892Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 21

Original words

With the edgeלְפִי־H6310Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructof the swordחָֽרֶב׃H2719Noun - feminine singularthey devoted to destructionוַֽיַּחֲרִ֙ימוּ֙H2763Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markereverythingכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct-אֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativein the cityבָּעִ֔ירH5892Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularmanמֵאִישׁ֙H376Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularand womanאִשָּׁ֔הH802Noun - feminine singularyoungמִנַּ֖עַרH5288Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularandוְעַד־H5704Conjunctive waw | Preposition. . .וְעַד־H5704Conjunctive waw | Prepositionoldזָקֵ֑ןH2205Adjective - masculine singular. . .וְעַ֨דH5704Conjunctive waw | Prepositionoxenשׁ֥וֹרH7794Noun - masculine singularsheepוָשֶׂ֛הH7716Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularand donkeysוַחֲמ֖וֹרH2543Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.