Greek · G1869, G3788 · unreviewed

ἐπάρας τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς

To raise up (literally or figuratively) · eye

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

ἐπαίρω G1869 to raise up (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation epaírō
Lift up physically or metaphorically; can mean becoming arrogant or prideful when used passively.
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ὀφθαλμός G3788 eye
Pronunciation ophthalmós
Beyond physical sight, eye metaphorically denotes moral perception and ethical character, especially regarding envy and spiritual discernment.
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What does ἐπάρας τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς (eparas tous ophthalmous) mean in the Bible?

ἐπαίρω · ὀφθαλμός is a Greek word meaning "lift up the eyes".

Full entry for ἐπάρας τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς (G1869, G3788) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

lift up the eyes
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present
Voices
Active Passive Middle
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality 10×
Aorist Active Luke 6:20 · Luke 16:23 · Luke 24:50 · John 6:5 · John 17:1 · Matt 17:8 · Acts 27:40 · Luke 11:27
Present Middle 2 Cor 10:5
Present Active 1 Tim 2:8
Imperative command or strong request
Aorist Active Luke 21:28 · John 4:35
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active John 13:18 · Acts 2:14 · Acts 14:11 · Acts 22:22
Aorist Passive Acts 1:9
Present Middle 2 Cor 11:20
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Aorist Active Luke 18:13
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 19 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 5 ongoing 1 imperative 2 infinitive 1 participle 10
Tense
aorist 16 present 3
Voice
active 16 middle 2 passive 1
Mood
participle 10 indicative 6 imperative 2 infinitive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)
Sources