Focused Passage

Joshua 1:10-18

The LORD Commissions Joshua: Be Strong and Courageous

After Moses’ death, the LORD commissions Joshua to lead Israel across the Jordan, promises His presence, commands strength and courage rooted in obedience to the Law, and Joshua prepares the people for the crossing while the eastern tribes reaffirm their loyalty.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

10Then Joshua commanded the officers of the people:

11“Go through the camp and tell the people, ‘Prepare your provisions, for within three days you will cross the Jordan to go in and take possession of the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess.’”

12But to the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, Joshua said,

13“Remember what Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you when he said, ‘The LORD your God will give you rest, and He will give you this land.’

14Your wives, your young children, and your livestock may remain in the land that Moses gave you on this side of the Jordan. But all your mighty men of valor must be armed for battle to cross over ahead of your brothers and help them,

15until the LORD gives them rest as He has done for you, and your brothers also possess the land that the LORD your God is giving them. Then you may return to the land of your inheritance and take possession of that which Moses the servant of the LORD gave you on the east side of the Jordan.”

16So they answered Joshua, “Everything you have commanded us we will do, and everywhere you send us we will go.

17Just as we obeyed Moses in all things, so we will obey you. And may the LORD your God be with you, as He was with Moses.

18Anyone who rebels against your order and does not obey your words, all that you command him, will be put to death. Above all, be strong and courageous!”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 10

Original words

Then Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַH3091Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markercommandedוַיְצַ֣וH6680Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe officersשֹׁטְרֵ֥יH7860Noun - masculine plural constructof the peopleהָעָ֖םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 11

Original words

Goעִבְר֣וּ׀H5674Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralthroughבְּקֶ֣רֶבH7130Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructthe campהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗הH4264Article | Noun - common singularand tellוְצַוּ֤וּH6680Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe peopleהָעָם֙H5971Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹ֔רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructPrepareהָכִ֥ינוּH3559Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralyourלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralprovisionsצֵידָ֑הH6720Noun - feminine singularforכִּ֞יH3588Conjunctionwithinבְּע֣וֹד׀H5750Preposition-b | Adverbthreeשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתH7969Number - masculine singular constructdaysיָמִ֗יםH3117Noun - masculine pluralyouאַתֶּם֙H859Pronoun - second person masculine pluralwill crossעֹֽבְרִים֙H5674Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markertheהַזֶּ֔הH2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularJordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֣ןH3383Article | Noun - proper - feminine singularto go inלָבוֹא֙H935Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructand take possession ofלָרֶ֣שֶׁתH3423Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe landהָאָ֔רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁר֙H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔םH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralis givingנֹתֵ֥ןH5414Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularyouלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralto possessלְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃סH3423Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 12

Original words

But to the Reubenitesוְלָרֽאוּבֵנִי֙H7206Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularthe Gaditesוְלַגָּדִ֔יH1425Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singularand the half-tribeוְלַחֲצִ֖יH2677Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular construct. . .שֵׁ֣בֶטH7626Noun - masculine singular constructof Manassehהַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֑הH4519Article | Noun - proper - masculine singularJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַH3091Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructsaidאָמַ֥רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Rememberזָכוֹר֙H2142Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute-אֶת־H853Direct object marker-הַדָּבָ֔רH1697Article | Noun - masculine singularwhatאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeMosesמֹשֶׁ֥הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singularthe servantעֶֽבֶד־H5650Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularcommandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularyouאֶתְכֶ֛םH853Direct object marker | second person masculine pluralwhen he saidלֵאמֹ֑רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructThe LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶם֙H430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralwill give you restמֵנִ֣יחַH5117Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularand He will giveוְנָתַ֥ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularyouלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralאֶת־אֶת־H853Direct object markerthisהַזֹּֽאת׃H2063Article | Pronoun - feminine singularlandהָאָ֥רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 14

Original words

Your wivesנְשֵׁיכֶ֣םH802Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine pluralyour young childrenטַפְּכֶם֮H2945Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine pluraland your livestockוּמִקְנֵיכֶם֒H4735Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralmay remainיֵשְׁב֕וּH3427Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralin the landבָּאָ֕רֶץH776Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeMosesמֹשֶׁ֖הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singulargaveנָתַ֥ןH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularyouלָכֶ֛םPreposition | second person masculine pluralon this sideבְּעֵ֣בֶרH5676Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֑ןH3383Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular. . .וְאַתֶּם֩H859Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine pluralBut allכֹּ֚לH3605Noun - masculine singular constructyour mighty menגִּבּוֹרֵ֣יH1368Adjective - masculine plural constructof valorהַחַ֔יִלH2428Article | Noun - masculine singularmust be armed for battleחֲמֻשִׁ֜יםH2571Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine pluralto cross overתַּעַבְר֨וּH5674Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralahead ofלִפְנֵ֣יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructyour brothersאֲחֵיכֶ֗םH251Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluraland help themוַעֲזַרְתֶּ֖םH5826Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural-אוֹתָֽם׃H853Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Verse 15

Original words

untilעַ֠דH5704Preposition-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֥ה׀H3068Noun - proper - masculine singulargives [them] restיָנִ֨יחַH5117Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .לַֽאֲחֵיכֶם֮H251Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralas He has done for youכָּכֶם֒Preposition | second person masculine pluraland [your brothers]הֵ֔מָּהH1992Pronoun - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markeralsoגַם־H1571Conjunctionpossessוְיָרְשׁ֣וּH3423Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralthe landהָאָ֕רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖םH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralis givingנֹתֵ֣ןH5414Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularthemלָהֶ֑םPreposition | third person masculine pluralThen you may returnוְשַׁבְתֶּ֞םH7725Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralto the landלְאֶ֤רֶץH776Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular constructof your inheritanceיְרֻשַּׁתְכֶם֙H3425Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluraland take possession ofוִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣םH3423Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural-אוֹתָ֔הּH853Direct object marker | third person feminine singularthat whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר׀H834Pronoun - relativeMosesמֹשֶׁה֙H4872Noun - proper - masculine singularthe servantעֶ֣בֶדH5650Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singulargaveנָתַ֣ןH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularyouלָכֶ֗םPreposition | second person masculine pluralon the eastמִזְרַ֥חH4217Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃H8121Article | Noun - common singularsideבְּעֵ֥בֶרH5676Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןH3383Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Verse 16

Original words

So they answeredוַֽיַּעֲנ֔וּH6030Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַH3091Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹ֑רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructאֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeEverythingכֹּ֤לH3605Noun - masculine singularyou have commanded usצִוִּיתָ֙נוּ֙H6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | first person common pluralwe will doנַֽעֲשֶׂ֔הH6213Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common pluraland everywhereוְאֶֽל־H413Conjunctive waw | Preposition. . .כָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct-אֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeyou send usתִּשְׁלָחֵ֖נוּH7971Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common pluralwe will goנֵלֵֽךְ׃H1980Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Verse 17

Original words

Just asאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativewe obeyedנִשְׁמַ֣עH8085Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural. . .אֵלֶ֑יךָH413Preposition | second person masculine singular. . .רַ֠קH7535AdverbMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .כֵּ֖ןH3651Adverbin all thingsכְּכֹ֤לH3605Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singularso we will obey youשָׁמַ֙עְנוּ֙H8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural. . .אֶל־H413PrepositionAnd may the LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙H430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularbeיִֽהְיֶ֞הH1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularwith youעִמָּ֔ךְH5973Preposition | second person feminine singularasכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativeHe wasהָיָ֖הH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularwithעִם־H5973PrepositionMosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃H4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 18

Original words

Anyoneכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct. . .אִ֞ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularwhoאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativerebelsיַמְרֶ֣הH4784Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markeragainst your orderפִּ֗יךָH6310Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularand does notוְלֹֽא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleobeyיִשְׁמַ֧עH8085Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markeryour wordsדְּבָרֶ֛יךָH1697Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularallלְכֹ֥לH3605Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeyou command himתְּצַוֶּ֖נּוּH6680Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singularwill be put to deathיוּמָ֑תH4191Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularAbove allרַ֖קH7535Adverbbe strongחֲזַ֥קH2388Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularand courageousוֶאֱמָֽץ׃פH553Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.