עָזַר
To surround , i.e. protect or aid
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Canonical witness: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.
What does עָזַר (ʿāzar) mean in the Bible?
עָזַר (ʿāzar) is a Hebrew word meaning "to surround , i.e. protect or aid". to surround, i. Expresses divine assistance in suffering.
Meaning
Aid through protective encirclement; fundamental covenantal language for God's sustaining help and deliverance of Israel
to surround, i.e. protect or aid BDB: help Usage: help, succour.
Why This Word Matters
Expresses divine assistance in suffering. Isaiah 50:4-9
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 26×
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 1×
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 1×
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.
Old Testament Witnesses
Showing 8 of 82 occurrences in the biblical text.