Greek · G851 · unreviewed

ἀφαιρέω

To remove (literally or figuratively)

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ἀφαιρέω G851
Pronunciation aphairéō

What does ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō) mean in the Bible?

ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō) is a Greek word meaning "to remove (literally or figuratively)". ἀφ-αιρέω, -ῶ [in LXX (Cremer, 615 f.

Full entry for ἀφαιρέω (G851) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to remove (literally or figuratively)
Extended definition

To remove or take away something physically present or figuratively possessed; often implies deprivation.

to take from, take away, take off: with accusative, τὸ ὠτίον, Mat.26:51, Mrk.14:47 (ὠτάριον, WH), Luk.22:50 (οὖς); ὄνειδος, Luk.1:25; before ἀπό, Rev.22:19, Luk.16:3 (mid.); pass., C. genitive, Luk.10:42; ἀ. ἁμαρτίος, Heb.10:4, Rom.11:27 (mid.) (MM, see word).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Future Present
Voices
Active Passive Middle
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Matt 26:51 · Mark 14:47 · Luke 22:50
Future Passive Luke 10:42
Present Middle Luke 16:3
Future Active Rev 22:19
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Aorist Active Luke 1:25
Present Active Heb 10:4
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Middle Rom 11:27
Aorist Active Rev 22:19
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 10 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 3 ongoing 1 prospective 2 subjunctive 2 infinitive 2
Tense
aorist 6 present 2 future 2
Voice
active 7 middle 2 passive 1
Mood
indicative 6 infinitive 2 subjunctive 2

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences
Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources