Focused Passage

Psalms 79:5-9

The Defiled Sanctuary, the Reproached People, and the God Who Atones for His Name

The psalm moves from the desecrated inheritance and slaughtered servants, to the shame of national reproach, to urgent questions about God's anger, to confession-aware petitions for mercy and atonement, to pleas for public vindication, and finally to the vow of generational praise from God's sheep.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

5How long, O LORD? Will You be angry forever? Will Your jealousy burn like fire?

6Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, on the kingdoms that refuse to call on Your name,

7for they have devoured Jacob and devastated his homeland.

8Do not hold past sins against us; let Your compassion come quickly, for we are brought low.

9Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of Your name; deliver us and atone for our sins, for the sake of Your name.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 5

Original words

How longעַד־H5704Interrogative. . .מָ֣הH4100InterrogativeO LORDיְ֭הוָהH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularWill You be angryתֶּאֱנַ֣ףH599Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularforeverלָנֶ֑צַחH5331Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularWill Your jealousyקִנְאָתֶֽךָ׃H7068Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularburnתִּבְעַ֥רH1197Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularlikeכְּמוֹ־H3644Prepositionfireאֵ֝֗שׁH784Noun - common singular
Verse 6

Original words

Pour outשְׁפֹ֤ךְH8210Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularYour wrathחֲמָתְךָ֨H2534Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularonאֶֽל־H413Prepositionthe nationsהַגּוֹיִם֮H1471Article | Noun - masculine pluralthatאֲשֶׁ֪רH834Pronoun - relativedo notלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particleacknowledge Youיְדָ֫ע֥וּךָH3045Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singularonוְעַ֥לH5921Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe kingdomsמַמְלָכ֑וֹתH4467Noun - feminine pluralthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativerefuseלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particleto callקָרָֽאוּ׃H7121Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralon Your nameבְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗H8034Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

forכִּ֭יH3588Conjunctionthey have devouredאָכַ֣לH398Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶֽת־H853Direct object markerJacobיַעֲקֹ֑בH3290Noun - proper - masculine singular-וְֽאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand devastatedהֵשַֽׁמּוּ׃H8074Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common pluralhis homelandנָוֵ֥הוּH5116Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

Do not holdתִּזְכָּר־H2142Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular. . .אַֽל־H408Adverbpastרִאשֹׁ֫נִ֥יםH7223Adjective - masculine pluralsinsעֲוֺנֹ֪תH5771Noun - common pluralagainst usלָנוּ֮Preposition | first person common plurallet Your compassionרַחֲמֶ֑יךָH7356Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularcomeיְקַדְּמ֣וּנוּH6923Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common pluralquicklyמַ֭הֵרH4118Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singularforכִּ֖יH3588Conjunctionwe are broughtדַלּ֣וֹנוּH1809Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plurallowמְאֹֽד׃H3966Adverb
Verse 9

Original words

Help usעָזְרֵ֤נוּ׀H5826Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common pluralO Godאֱלֹ֘הֵ֤יH430Noun - masculine plural constructof our salvationיִשְׁעֵ֗נוּH3468Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common pluralforעַל־H5921Preposition. . .דְּבַ֥רH1697Noun - masculine singular constructthe gloryכְּבֽוֹד־H3519Noun - masculine singular constructof Your nameשְׁמֶ֑ךָH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singulardeliver usוְהַצִּילֵ֥נוּH5337Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common pluraland atoneוְכַפֵּ֥רH3722Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singularforעַל־H5921Prepositionour sinsחַ֝טֹּאתֵ֗ינוּH2403Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common pluralfor the sakeלְמַ֣עַןH4616Prepositionof Your nameשְׁמֶֽךָ׃H8034Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.