Greek · G4097 · unreviewed

πιπράσκω

To sell

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πιπράσκω G4097
Pronunciation pipráskō

What does πιπράσκω (pipráskō) mean in the Bible?

πιπράσκω (pipráskō) is a Greek word meaning "to sell". πιπράσκω [in LXX chiefly for מָכַר ni.

Full entry for πιπράσκω (G4097) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sell
Extended definition

Sell goods or persons; metaphorically, to surrender to sin's control through deliberate transaction.

to sell: with accusative of thing(s), Mat.13:46 (on this pf., see Bl., § 59, 5), Act.2:45 4:34 5:4; with genitive (of price), Mat.26:9, Mrk.14:5, Jhn.12:5; with accusative of person(s) (of slavery), Mat.18:25; hence metaphorically, Rom.7:14 (cf. 4Ki.17:17, 1Ma.1:15, al.).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Perfect Imperfect Present
Voices
Passive Active
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Aorist Passive Matt 18:25 · Matt 26:9 · Mark 14:5
Indicative states a fact or reality
Perfect Active Matt 13:46
Aorist Passive John 12:5
Imperfect Active Acts 2:45
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Passive Acts 4:34
Aorist Passive Acts 5:4
Perfect Passive Rom 7:14
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 9 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 resultant 1 background 1 infinitive 3 participle 3
Tense
aorist 5 perfect 2 imperfect 1 present 1
Voice
passive 7 active 2
Mood
indicative 3 participle 3 infinitive 3

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences
Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources