Focused Passage

Psalms 80:14-19

Restore Us, Shepherd of Israel, and Revive the Vine You Planted

The psalm moves from an opening cry to the Shepherd of Israel, through the repeated restoration refrain, into lament over divine anger and tears, then into the extended vine-from-Egypt memory, a plea for God to return to the ravaged vine, and finally a prayer for the man at God's right hand through whom revival and renewed covenant calling will come.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

14Return, O God of Hosts, we pray! Look down from heaven and see! Attend to this vine—

15the root Your right hand has planted, the son You have raised up for Yourself.

16Your vine has been cut down and burned; they perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.

17Let Your hand be upon the man at Your right hand, on the son of man You have raised up for Yourself.

18Then we will not turn away from You; revive us, and we will call on Your name.

19Restore us, O LORD God of Hosts; cause Your face to shine upon us, that we may be saved.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 14

Cross-references

Isaiah 63:15Classic cross-references Psalms 90:13Classic cross-references Daniel 9:16Classic cross-references Daniel 9:18Classic cross-references Isaiah 63:17Classic cross-references

Original words

Returnשֽׁ֫וּב־H7725Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularO Godאֱלֹהִ֣יםH430Noun - masculine pluralof Hostsצְבָאוֹת֮H6635Noun - common pluralwe prayנָ֥אH4994InterjectionLook downהַבֵּ֣טH5027Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singularfrom heavenמִשָּׁמַ֣יִםH8064Preposition-m | Noun - masculine pluraland seeוּרְאֵ֑הH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularAttend toוּ֝פְקֹ֗דH6485Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularthisזֹֽאת׃H2063Pronoun - feminine singularvineגֶּ֣פֶןH1612Noun - common singular

Verse 15

Cross-references

John 15:1Classic cross-references Matthew 3:10Classic cross-references Zechariah 3:8Classic cross-references Zechariah 6:12Classic cross-references Isaiah 11:1Classic cross-references

Original words

the rootוְ֭כַנָּהH3657Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeYour right handיְמִינֶ֑ךָH3225Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular. . .וְעַל־H5921Conjunctive waw | Prepositionhas plantedנָטְעָ֣הH5193Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularthe sonבֵּ֝֗ןH1121Noun - masculine singularYou have raised upאִמַּ֥צְתָּהH553Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singularfor Yourselfלָּֽךְ׃Preposition | second person feminine singular

Verse 16

Cross-references

1 Peter 3:12Classic cross-references Psalms 39:11Classic cross-references John 15:6Classic cross-references Psalms 76:6Classic cross-references 2 Thessalonians 1:9Classic cross-references

Original words

[Your vine] has been cut downכְּסוּחָ֑הH3683Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singularand burnedשְׂרֻפָ֣הH8313Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular. . .בָאֵ֣שׁH784Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singularthey perishיֹאבֵֽדוּ׃H6Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralat the rebukeמִגַּעֲרַ֖תH1606Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof Your countenanceפָּנֶ֣יךָH6440Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular

Verse 17

Cross-references

Psalms 8:4Classic cross-references Daniel 7:13Classic cross-references Psalms 110:1Classic cross-references Psalms 50:2Classic cross-references Psalms 89:21Classic cross-references

Original words

Let Your handיָ֭דְךָH3027Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularbeתְּֽהִי־H1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singularuponעַל־H5921Prepositionthe manאִ֣ישׁH376Noun - masculine singular constructat Your right handיְמִינֶ֑ךָH3225Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularonעַל־H5921Prepositionthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof manאָ֝דָ֗םH120Noun - masculine singularYou have raised upאִמַּ֥צְתָּH553Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singularfor Yourselfלָּֽךְ׃Preposition | second person feminine singular

Verse 18

Cross-references

Psalms 85:6Classic cross-references Psalms 116:13Classic cross-references Psalms 119:25Classic cross-references Psalms 71:20Classic cross-references John 6:66Classic cross-references

Original words

Then we will notוְלֹא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleturn awayנָס֥וֹגH5472Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common pluralfrom Youמִמֶּ֑ךָּH4480Preposition | second person masculine singularrevive usתְּ֝חַיֵּ֗נוּH2421Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common pluraland we will callנִקְרָֽא׃H7121Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common pluralon Your nameוּבְשִׁמְךָ֥H8034Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular

Verse 19

Cross-references

Numbers 6:25Classic cross-references Psalms 4:6Classic cross-references Jeremiah 3:22Classic cross-references Lamentations 5:21Classic cross-references Psalms 80:3Classic cross-references

Original words

Restore usהֲשִׁיבֵ֑נוּH7725Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common pluralO LORDיְה֘וָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularGodאֱלֹהִ֣יםH430Noun - masculine pluralof Hostsצְבָא֣וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralcause Your faceפָּ֝נֶ֗יךָH6440Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singularto shine upon usהָאֵ֥רH215Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singularthat we may be savedוְנִוָּשֵֽׁעָה׃H3467Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural

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