Greek · G3811 · unreviewed

παιδεύω

To instruct

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παιδεύω G3811
Pronunciation paideúō

What does παιδεύω (paideúō) mean in the Bible?

παιδεύω (paideúō) is a Greek word meaning "to instruct". παιδεύω (παίς), [in LXX chiefly for יָסַר ;] __1. Grace functions as a teacher, actively shaping behavior rather than merely excusing sin.

Full entry for παιδεύω (G3811) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to instruct
Extended definition

Combines teaching with corrective discipline; instruction that includes chastening to shape character and behavior.

(παίς), [in LXX chiefly for יָסַר ;]

1as in cl., to train children, hence, generally, to teach, instruct: Act.7:22 22:3, 1Ti.1:20, Tit.2:12.
2As in LXX (Psa.6:2, Pro.19:18, Wis.3:5, al., and for prob. ex. from π., see MM, xviii), to chasten, correct, chastise: Luk.23:16, 22, 2Ti.2:25, Heb.12:7, 10; of divine chastening, 1Co.11:32, 2Co.6:9, Heb.12:6, Rev.3:19.
Synonymsδιδάσκω, q.v
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Grace functions as a teacher, actively shaping behavior rather than merely excusing sin. Titus 2:11-15
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present Perfect Imperfect
Voices
Active Passive
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Aorist Active Luke 23:16 · Luke 23:22
Present Active 2 Tim 2:25 · Titus 2:12
Perfect Passive Acts 22:3
Present Passive 2 Cor 6:9
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active Heb 12:6 · Heb 12:7 · Rev 3:19
Aorist Passive Acts 7:22
Present Passive 1 Cor 11:32
Imperfect Active Heb 12:10
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Passive 1 Tim 1:20
Discourse Aspect
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources