Greek · G350 · unreviewed

ἀνακρίνω

To investigate

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ἀνακρίνω G350
Pronunciation anakrínō

What does ἀνακρίνω (anakrínō) mean in the Bible?

ἀνακρίνω (anakrínō) is a Greek word meaning "to investigate". ἀνα-κρίνω [in LXX: 1Ki. Highlights active testing of teaching against Scripture.

Full entry for ἀνακρίνω (G350) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to investigate
Extended definition

Thorough investigation or cross-examination, often in judicial contexts including interrogation under pressure.

to examine, investigate, question (Lft., Notes, 181 f.): Act.17:11, 1Co.2:14-15 4:3-4 9:3 10:25 10:27 14:24; in forensic sense (MM, VGT, see word; esp. of examination by torture; see Field, Notes, 120 f.), Luk.23:14, Act.4:9 12:19 24:8 28:18.

Synonymssee: ἐξετάζω
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Highlights active testing of teaching against Scripture. Acts 17:10-15
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present
Voices
Active Passive
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Acts 17:11 · 1 Cor 10:25 · 1 Cor 10:27 · 1 Cor 4:4 · 1 Cor 9:3
Aorist Active Luke 23:14 · Acts 12:19 · Acts 24:8 · Acts 28:18
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Passive 1 Cor 2:14 · 1 Cor 2:15 · 1 Cor 14:24 · Acts 4:9
Present Active 1 Cor 2:15 · 1 Cor 4:3
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Passive 1 Cor 4:3
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 16 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 6 subjunctive 1 participle 9
Tense
present 11 aorist 5
Voice
active 11 passive 5
Mood
participle 9 indicative 6 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources