Greek · G2516

καθέζομαι

To sit down

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καθέζομαι G2516
Pronunciation kathézomai

What does καθέζομαι (kathézomai) mean in the Bible?

G2516 means to sit down or be seated. Seven forms occur in seven verses across Matthew, Luke, John, and Acts.

Reader summary

Full entry for καθέζομαι (G2516) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does καθέζομαι (kathézomai) mean in the Bible?

G2516 means to sit down or be seated. Seven forms occur in seven verses across Matthew, Luke, John, and Acts.

How does the BSB render G2516?

The BSB source-word alignment has 7 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include sitting (2), I sat (1), sat down (1), seated (1), stayed (1).

Where does καθέζομαι (kathézomai) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 26:55. Its strongest book concentrations include John (3), Acts (2), Luke (1), Matthew (1).

What This Word Actually Means

G2516 means to sit down or be seated. Seven forms occur in seven verses across Matthew, Luke, John, and Acts. Jesus says He sat teaching daily in the temple courts before His arrest. At twelve years old He is found sitting among the teachers, listening and asking questions. In John, Jesus sits by Jacob's well in weariness, Mary remains seated at home during her grief, and angels sit where Jesus' body had lain. Acts places members of the Sanhedrin seated before Stephen and Eutychus seated in a window before his fall.

The verb usually supplies physical placement rather than a symbolic doctrine. Yet those placements help readers attend to embodied scenes: Jesus' public teaching, His true weariness, a grieving household, the empty tomb, a hostile council, and a vulnerable listener. The passage, not the posture by itself, supplies the theological meaning. Acts 20:9 also has a textual distinction: current editions use G2516, while traditional witnesses use the related G2521. That variation should be recorded without turning two sitting verbs into one identity.

Sources