What does αἰών · ἐπέρχομαι mean in the Bible?
αἰών · ἐπέρχομαι is a Greek phrase meaning "properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)".
Greek · G165, G1904
αἰῶσιν τοῖς ἐπερχομένοις
An age: age · to arrive/invade
Reading a lexicon entry
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Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
αἰώνG165an age: age
Pronunciationaiṓn
An age or era; theologically, either the present evil age or the future eternal age to come.
Open lexicon entry →ἐπέρχομαιG1904to arrive/invade
Pronunciationepérchomai
Open lexicon entry →What does αἰῶσιν τοῖς ἐπερχομένοις (aiōsin tois eperchomenois) mean in the Bible?
αἰών · ἐπέρχομαι is a Greek phrase meaning "properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)".
Full entry for αἰῶσιν τοῖς ἐπερχομένοις (G165, G1904) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G165, G1904?
G165, G1904 is connected to 122 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)
Source Gloss
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future)
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 6 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns6Aligned forms122Case patternAccusative (60)Number patternSingular (64)
Genitive · Plural · Masculine1 Cor 2:7 · 1 Cor 10:11 · Gal 1:5 · Eph 3:9 · Eph 3:11 · Eph 3:21 · Phil 4:20 · Col 1:26 · 1 Tim 1:17 · 2 Tim 4:18 · Heb 9:26 · 1 Pet 4:11 · 1 Pet 5:11 · Rev 1:6 · Rev 1:18 · Rev 4:928×
Genitive · Singular · MasculineMatt 13:22 · Matt 13:39 · Matt 13:40 · Matt 13:49 · Matt 24:3 · Matt 28:20 · Mark 4:19 · Luke 1:70 · Luke 16:8 · Luke 20:34 · Luke 20:35 · John 9:32 · Acts 3:21 · Acts 15:18 · 1 Cor 1:20 · 1 Cor 2:625×
Dative · Singular · MasculineMatt 12:32 · Mark 10:30 · Luke 18:30 · Rom 12:2 · 1 Cor 3:18 · Eph 1:21 · 1 Tim 6:17 · Titus 2:128×
Dative · Plural · MasculineEph 2:71×
Accusative · Singular · MasculineMatt 21:19 · Mark 3:29 · Mark 11:14 · Luke 1:55 · John 4:14 · John 6:51 · John 6:58 · John 8:35 · John 8:51 · John 8:52 · John 10:28 · John 11:26 · John 12:34 · John 13:8 · John 14:16 · 1 Cor 8:1331×
Accusative · Plural · MasculineLuke 1:33 · Rom 1:25 · Rom 9:5 · Rom 11:36 · 2 Cor 11:31 · Gal 1:5 · Phil 4:20 · 1 Tim 1:17 · 2 Tim 4:18 · Heb 1:2 · Heb 11:3 · Heb 13:8 · Heb 13:21 · 1 Pet 4:11 · 1 Pet 5:11 · Jude 1:2529×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 10 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist5present3future2
Voice
active5middle5
Mood
participle5indicative3subjunctive2
NT Occurrences
Luke 1:35ἐπελεύσεταιfuture middle indicativeprospectiveLuke 11:22ἐπελθὼνaorist active participleparticipleLuke 21:26ἐπερχομένωνpresent middle participleparticipleLuke 21:35ἐπεισελεύσεταιfuture middle indicativeprospectiveActs 1:8ἐπελθόντοςaorist active participleparticipleActs 8:24ἐπέλθῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveActs 13:40ἐπέλθῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveActs 14:19Ἐπῆλθανaorist active indicativecompletedEphesians 2:7ἐπερχομένοιςpresent middle participleparticipleJames 5:1ἐπερχομέναιςpresent middle participleparticiple
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
αἰῶσιν τοῖς ἐπερχομένοις is built from this root:
ἀείG104