Greek · G5195 · unreviewed

ὑβρίζω

To mistreat

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ὑβρίζω G5195
Pronunciation hybrízō

What does ὑβρίζω (hybrízō) mean in the Bible?

ὑβρίζω (hybrízō) is a Greek word meaning "to mistreat". ὑβρίζω (ὕβρις), [in LXX for גֵּאֶה, etc.

Full entry for ὑβρίζω (G5195) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to mistreat
Extended definition

Deliberate insolence toward another person, combining contempt with aggressive mistreatment

(ὕβρις), [in LXX for גֵּאֶה, etc. ;]

1intrans., to wax wanton, run riot.
2Trans., to outrage, insult, treat insolently: with accusative of person(s), Mat.22:6, Luk.11:45 18:32, Act.14:5, 1Th.2:2.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present Future
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Matt 22:6
Present Active Luke 11:45
Future Passive Luke 18:32
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Aorist Active Acts 14:5
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Aorist Passive 1 Thess 2:2
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 1 prospective 1
Tense
present 1 future 1
Voice
active 1 passive 1
Mood
indicative 2

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources