Greek · G3600 · unreviewed

ὀδυνάω

To grieve

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ὀδυνάω G3600
Pronunciation odynáō

What does ὀδυνάω (odynáō) mean in the Bible?

ὀδυνάω (odynáō) is a Greek word meaning "to grieve". ὀδυνάω, -ῶ (ὀδύνη), [in LXX: Zec.

Full entry for ὀδυνάω (G3600) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to grieve
Extended definition

(ὀδύνη), [in LXX: Zec.9:5 (חוּל), Zec.12:10 (מָרַר hi.), La 1:13 (דָּוֶה), Wis.14:24, al. ;] to cause pain or suffering; pass. and mid., to suffer pain, be tormented or greatly distressed: Luk.2:48 16:24-25 (ὀδυνᾶσαι, see M, Pr., 53 f.); before ἐπί, Act.20:38.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 2 participle 2
Tense
present 4
Voice
middle 4
Mood
participle 2 indicative 2

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources