Focused Passage

Joshua 10:31-32

The LORD Fights for Israel: Gibeon Rescued and the Southern Kings Defeated

When five Amorite kings attack Gibeon, Joshua marches to defend the oath-bound city, the LORD fights for Israel with panic, hailstones, and extended daylight, and the southern coalition collapses under divine judgment.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

31And Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish. They laid siege to it and fought against it.

32And the LORD delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel, and Joshua captured it on the second day. He put all the people to the sword, just as he had done to Libnah.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 31

Original words

And Joshuaיְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַH3091Noun - proper - masculine singularand allוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֥לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularwith himעִמּ֛וֹH5973Preposition | third person masculine singularmoved onוַיַּעֲבֹ֣רH5674Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularfrom Libnahמִלִּבְנָ֖הH3841Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singularto Lachishלָכִ֑ישָׁהH3923Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singularThey laid siegeוַיִּ֣חַןH2583Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto itעָלֶ֔יהָH5921Preposition | third person feminine singularand foughtוַיִּלָּ֖חֶםH3898Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularagainst itבָּֽהּ׃Preposition | third person feminine singular
Verse 32

Original words

And the LORDיְהוָ֨הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerdeliveredוַיִּתֵּן֩H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularLachishלָכִ֜ישׁH3923Noun - proper - feminine singularinto the handבְּיַ֣דH3027Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularand Joshua capturedוַֽיִּלְכְּדָהּ֙H3920Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singularit on the secondהַשֵּׁנִ֔יH8145Article | Number - ordinal masculine singulardayבַּיּ֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularHe putוַיַּכֶּ֣הָH5221Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular. . .לְפִי־H6310Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleהַנֶּ֖פֶשׁH5315Article | Noun - feminine singularto the swordחֶ֔רֶבH2719Noun - feminine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerjust asכְּכֹ֥לH3605Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relative-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativehe had doneעָשָׂ֖הH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto Libnahלְלִבְנָֽה׃פH3841Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular

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