What does כָּפַר · ἱλάσκομαι mean in the Bible?
כָּפַר · ἱλάσκομαι is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to pacify, cover, reconcile".
Hebrew · H3722, G2433
כָּפַר
To cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone , to placate or cancel · to propitiate
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
כָּפַר H3722 to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone , to placate or cancel
Pronunciation kāpar
Covering sin through ritual means literally covers it over, rendering it invisible and neutralized before God.
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ἱλάσκομαι G2433 to propitiate
Pronunciation hiláskomai
To expiate sin and make God propitious; shifts from appeasing anger to removing defilement.
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What does כָּפַר (kaphar) mean in the Bible?
כָּפַר · ἱλάσκομαι is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to pacify, cover, reconcile".
Full entry for כָּפַר (H3722, G2433) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H3722, G2433?
H3722, G2433 is connected to 103 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to pacify, cover, reconcile
Source Gloss
to pacify, cover, reconcile
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 3 Aligned forms 24
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 17×
Imperfect 2Chr 30:18 · Exod 30:10 · Lev 5:16 · Lev 7:7 · Lev 16:30 · Lev 16:33 · Lev 17:11 · Num 5:8 · Ps 78:38 · 2Sam 21:3 · Exod 29:37 · Ezek 43:26 13×
Cohortative Exod 32:30 · Gen 32:21 2×
Sequential imperfect Deut 21:8 1×
Jussive Jer 18:23 1×
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject 6×
Imperfect Isa 22:14 · Isa 27:9 · Num 35:33 · Prov 16:6 · Isa 6:7 5×
Perfect Exod 29:33 1×
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others 1×
Imperfect 1Sam 3:14 1×
Word Origins
כָּפַר is a primitive root - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain