Greek · G4172 · unreviewed

πόλις

A town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

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πόλις G4172
Pronunciation pólis

What does πόλις (pólis) mean in the Bible?

πόλις (pólis) is a Greek word meaning "a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)". πόλις, -εως, ὁ, [in LXX chiefly and very frequently for עִיר ;] a city: Mat.

Full entry for πόλις (G4172) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
Extended definition

A fortified urban center distinct from villages and countryside, often metonymously representing its inhabitants.

a city: Mat.2:23, Mrk.1:45, Luk.4:29, Jhn.4:8, al. mult.; opposite to κῶμαι (κ. καὶ ἀγροί), Mat.9:35 10:11, Mrk.6:56, Luk.8:1 13:22; with nom. propr. in appos. (cl.), Act.11:5 16:14; with id. in genitive appos. (BL, §35, 5), Act.8:5, 2Pe.2:6; genitive, of the region, Luk.1:26 4:31, Jhn.4:5; of the inhabitants, Mat.10:5, 23 Luk.23:51, Act.19:35, 2Co.11:32; with genitive of person(s), of one's residence or native place, Mat.22:7, Luk.2:4, 11 4:29 10:11, Jhn.1:45, Act.16:20, Rev.16:9; of Jerusalem: ἡ ἁγία π., Mat.4:5 27:53, Rev.11:2; ἡ ἠγαπημένη, Rev.20:19; π. τοῦ μεγάλου, Mt 5 ̈35 (cf. Ps 47 (48):2); of the heavenly city in the Apocalyptic visions, Rev.3:12 21:2, 10 14ff. 22:14, 19. By meton., of the inhabitants of a city: Mat.8:34 12:25 21:10, Mrk.1:33, Act.14:21 21:30.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Nominative · Singular · Feminine Matt 5:14 · Matt 5:35 · Matt 8:34 · Matt 12:25 · Matt 21:10 · Mark 1:33 · Luke 4:29 · Acts 13:44 · Acts 16:12 · Acts 19:29 · Acts 21:30 · Acts 27:8 · Rev 16:19 · Rev 17:18 · Rev 18:10 · Rev 18:16 22×
Nominative · Plural · Feminine Jude 1:7 · Rev 16:19
Genitive · Singular · Feminine Matt 10:14 · Matt 21:17 · Matt 23:34 · Mark 11:19 · Luke 2:4 · Luke 4:29 · Luke 7:12 · Luke 8:27 · Luke 9:5 · Luke 10:11 · Luke 14:21 · Luke 23:51 · John 1:44 · John 4:30 · John 4:39 · John 19:20 36×
Genitive · Plural · Feminine Matt 14:13 · Mark 6:33 · Luke 5:12 · Luke 19:17 · Luke 19:19 · Acts 5:16
Dative · Singular · Feminine Matt 10:15 · Matt 10:23 · Luke 2:11 · Luke 7:37 · Luke 10:12 · Luke 18:2 · Luke 18:3 · Luke 23:19 · Luke 24:49 · Acts 4:27 · Acts 8:8 · Acts 8:9 · Acts 10:9 · Acts 11:5 · Acts 16:12 · Acts 18:10 21×
Dative · Plural · Feminine Matt 11:1 · Luke 4:43
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Matt 2:23 · Matt 4:5 · Matt 8:33 · Matt 9:1 · Matt 10:5 · Matt 10:11 · Matt 21:18 · Matt 22:7 · Matt 23:34 · Matt 26:18 · Matt 27:53 · Matt 28:11 · Mark 1:45 · Mark 5:14 · Mark 14:13 · Mark 14:16 63×
Accusative · Plural · Feminine Matt 9:35 · Matt 10:23 · Matt 11:20 · Mark 6:56 · Luke 13:22 · Acts 8:40 · Acts 14:6 · Acts 16:4 · Acts 26:11 · 2 Pet 2:6 10×
Biblical Occurrences
Appears In
Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources