What does ἐρευνάω · νεφρός · καρδία mean in the Bible?
ἐρευνάω · νεφρός · καρδία is a Greek phrase meaning "searching inner motives and affections".
Greek · G2045, G3510, G2588
ἐραυνῶν νεφροὺς καὶ καρδίας
To look for/into · mind · heart
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
ἐρευνάω G2045 to look for/into
Pronunciation ereunáō
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νεφρός G3510 mind
Pronunciation nephrós
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καρδία G2588 heart
Pronunciation kardía
Seat of the whole inner person—thought, emotion, will, and moral condition, not mere feeling
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What does ἐραυνῶν νεφροὺς καὶ καρδίας (eraunōn nephrous kai kardias) mean in the Bible?
ἐρευνάω · νεφρός · καρδία is a Greek phrase meaning "searching inner motives and affections".
Full entry for ἐραυνῶν νεφροὺς καὶ καρδίας (G2045, G3510, G2588) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. searching inner motives and affections
Strong's G2045, G3510, G2588
Lexical occurrences 0 verses Source Gloss
searching inner motives and affections
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 6 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
present 5 aorist 1
Voice
active 6
Mood
participle 3 indicative 2 imperative 1
NT Occurrences
John 5:39 Ἐραυνᾶτε present active indicative ongoing John 7:52 ἐραύνησον aorist active imperative imperative Romans 8:27 ἐραυνῶν present active participle participle 1 Corinthians 2:10 ἐραυνᾷ present active indicative ongoing 1 Peter 1:11 ἐραυνῶντες present active participle participle Revelation 2:23 ἐραυνῶν present active participle participle
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
ἐραυνῶν νεφροὺς καὶ καρδίας is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain