Greek · G1850 · unreviewed

ἐξουσιάζω

To control

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ἐξουσιάζω G1850
Pronunciation exousiázō

What does ἐξουσιάζω (exousiázō) mean in the Bible?

ἐξουσιάζω (exousiázō) is a Greek word meaning "to control". ἐξουσιάζω (ἐξουσία) [in LXX (frequently in Ec) chiefly for שָׁלַט ;] __1.

Full entry for ἐξουσιάζω (G1850) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to control
Extended definition

To exercise power or dominion over someone or something; connotes active control rather than mere possession.

(ἐξουσία) [in LXX (frequently in Ec) chiefly for שָׁלַט ;]

1to exercise authority (Arist.).
2Trans., to exercise authority over: with genitive of person(s), Luk.22:25; with genitive of thing(s), 1Co.7:4; pass., to be held under authority (see Lft., Notes, 214): before ὑπό, 1Co.6:12.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Future
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active 1 Cor 7:4
Future Passive 1 Cor 6:12
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Luke 22:25
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 2 prospective 1 participle 1
Tense
present 3 future 1
Voice
active 3 passive 1
Mood
indicative 3 participle 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences
Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources