Focused Passage

Psalms 51:1-2

Create in Me a Pure Heart Through Mercy and Confession

Psalm 51 begins with David's plea for mercy according to God's steadfast love and abundant compassion. It then moves through direct confession, acknowledgment of God's righteous judgment, and admission of inward corruption. The prayer intensifies into requests for cleansing, joy, a clean heart, a renewed spirit, and preservation in God's presence. Restored mercy becomes restored witness and praise, and the psalm concludes by linking broken-hearted repentance to Zion's welfare and acceptable worship.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. When Nathan the prophet came to him after his adultery with Bathsheba.

1Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your loving devotion; according to Your great compassion, blot out my transgressions.

2Wash me clean of my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

vvvבַּת־H1339PrepositionBathshebaשָֽׁבַע׃H1339Noun - proper - feminine singularHave mercy on meחָנֵּ֣נִיH2603Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singularO Godאֱלֹהִ֣יםH430Noun - masculine pluralaccording to Your loving devotionכְּחַסְדֶּ֑ךָH2617Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularaccording to Your greatכְּרֹ֥בH7230Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular constructcompassionרַ֝חֲמֶ֗יךָH7356Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularblot outמְחֵ֣הH4229Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularmy transgressionsפְשָׁעָֽי׃H6588Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular

BSB notes

  • Or Be gracious to me
Verse 2

Original words

Wash me cleanהַרְבֵּהH7235Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute. . .כַּבְּסֵ֣נִיH3526Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singularof my iniquityמֵעֲוֺנִ֑יH5771Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | first person common singularand cleanse meטַהֲרֵֽנִי׃H2891Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singularfrom my sinוּֽמֵחַטָּאתִ֥יH2403Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.