Focused Passage

Joshua 5:10-12

Covenant Renewal at Gilgal and the Commander of the LORD’s Army

After the LORD terrifies Canaan, Israel renews covenant identity through circumcision, celebrates Passover in the land, eats the produce of Canaan, and Joshua encounters the holy Commander of the LORD’s army.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

10On the evening of the fourteenth day of the month, while the Israelites were camped at Gilgal on the plains of Jericho, they kept the Passover.

11The day after the Passover, on that very day, they ate unleavened bread and roasted grain from the produce of the land.

12And the day after they had eaten from the produce of the land, the manna ceased. There was no more manna for the Israelites, so that year they began to eat the crops of the land of Canaan.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 10

Original words

On the eveningבָּעֶ֖רֶבH6153Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularof the fourteenthבְּאַרְבָּעָה֩H702Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular. . .עָשָׂ֨רH6240Number - masculine singulardayי֥וֹםH3117Noun - masculine singularof the monthלַחֹ֛דֶשׁH2320Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularwhile the Israelitesבְנֵֽי־H1121Noun - masculine plural construct. . .יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularwere campedוַיַּחֲנ֥וּH2583Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralat Gilgalבַּגִּלְגָּ֑לH1537Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singularon the plainsבְּעַֽרְב֥וֹתH6160Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural constructof Jerichoיְרִיחֽוֹ׃H3405Noun - proper - feminine singularthey keptוַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּH6213Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe Passoverהַפֶּ֡סַחH6453Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

The day afterמִמָּֽחֳרַ֥תH4283Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructthe Passoverהַפֶּ֖סַחH6453Article | Noun - masculine singularon that veryבְּעֶ֖צֶםH6106Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructdayהַיּ֥וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .הַזֶּֽה׃H2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularthey ateוַיֹּ֨אכְל֜וּH398Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralunleavened breadמַצּ֣וֹתH4682Noun - feminine pluraland roasted grainוְקָל֑וּיH7033Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularfrom the produceמֵעֲב֥וּרH5669Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof the landהָאָ֛רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 12

Original words

And the dayמִֽמָּחֳרָ֗תH4283Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singularafter they had eatenבְּאָכְלָם֙H398Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine pluralfrom the produceמֵעֲב֣וּרH5669Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof the landהָאָ֔רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthe mannaהַמָּ֜ןH4478Article | Noun - masculine singularceasedוַיִּשְׁבֹּ֨תH7673Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularThere wasהָ֥יָהH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularnoוְלֹא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlemoreע֛וֹדH5750Adverbmannaמָ֑ןH4478Noun - masculine singularfor the Israelitesלִבְנֵ֥יH1121Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct. . .יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularso thatהַהִֽיא׃סH1931Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singularyearבַּשָּׁנָ֖הH8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularthey began to eatוַיֹּאכְל֗וּH398Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralthe cropsמִתְּבוּאַת֙H8393Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof the landאֶ֣רֶץH776Noun - feminine singular constructof Canaanכְּנַ֔עַןH3667Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.