שָׁבַת
To repose , i.e. desist from exertion ; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
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What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
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Canonical witness: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
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What does שָׁבַת (šābat) mean in the Bible?
שָׁבַת (šābat) is a Hebrew word meaning "to repose , i.e. desist from exertion ; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)". to repose, i.
Meaning
Cessation from labor with covenantal weight; foundational to Sabbath theology and divine rest pattern.
to repose, i.e. desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific) BDB: cease Usage: (cause to, let, make to) cease, celebrate, cause (make) to fail, keep (sabbath), suffer to be lacking, leave, put away (down), (make to) rest, rid, still, take away.
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 21×
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 15×
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.
Showing 8 of 71 occurrences in the biblical text.
Appears In
Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.