What does שָׁפֵל · ταπεινόω mean in the Bible?
שָׁפֵל · ταπεινόω is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to lower oneself or be brought low".
Hebrew · H8213, G5013
שָׁפַל
To depress or sink (especially figuratively, to humiliate , intransitive or transitive) · to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
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What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
שָׁפֵל H8213 to depress or sink (especially figuratively, to humiliate , intransitive or transitive)
ταπεινόω G5013 to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
Pronunciation tapeinóō
To humble oneself or be humbled; voluntarily lowering one's status before God or others.
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What does שָׁפַל (shaphal) mean in the Bible?
שָׁפֵל · ταπεινόω is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to lower oneself or be brought low".
Full entry for שָׁפַל (H8213, G5013) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H8213, G5013?
H8213, G5013 is connected to 29 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to lower oneself or be brought low
Source Gloss
to lower oneself or be brought low
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 2 Aligned forms 16
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 11×
Imperfect 2Sam 22:28 · Ps 18:28 · Isa 13:11 · Ps 75:8 4×
Perfect Ezek 17:24 · Isa 25:12 · Job 22:29 3×
Participle active 1Sam 2:7 · Ps 147:6 2×
Infinitive construct Ezek 21:31 1×
Sequential imperfect Jer 13:18 1×
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 5×
Imperfect Isa 10:33 · Isa 40:4 · Isa 5:15 · Isa 32:19 4×
Perfect Isa 2:11 1×
Word Origins
שָׁפַל is a primitive root - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain