What does שָׂמַח · אִשָּׁה mean in the Bible?
e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome".
Hebrew · H8055, H802
וְשִׂמַּח אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ
Probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome · a woman
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
שָׂמַח H8055 probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
Pronunciation samach
Joy rooted in brightening—moves from physical illumination to emotional gladness, often involving celebration and festive delight.
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אִשָּׁה H802 a woman
Pronunciation ishah
Woman or wife; context determines meaning—marriage, gender, or relational status all collapse into one term
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What does וְשִׂמַּח אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ (vesimmach et-ishto) mean in the Bible?
שָׂמַח · אִשָּׁה is a Hebrew phrase meaning "probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome".
Full entry for וְשִׂמַּח אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ (H8055, H802) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H8055, H802?
H8055, H802 is connected to 939 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
Source Gloss
probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 3 Aligned forms 80
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 66×
Imperfect 1Chr 16:10 · Eccl 3:22 · Hab 1:15 · Isa 9:16 · Prov 13:9 · Prov 17:21 · Prov 23:15 · Prov 23:24 · Prov 29:2 · Ps 14:7 · Ps 21:2 · Ps 33:21 · Ps 48:12 · Ps 53:7 · Ps 58:11 · Ps 63:12 38×
Jussive Eccl 11:8 · Ezek 7:12 · Prov 23:25 · Hos 9:1 · Obad 1:12 · Prov 24:17 · Isa 14:29 · Mic 7:8 · Ps 35:19 · Ps 35:24 10×
Perfect Isa 9:2 · Isa 14:8 · Neh 12:43 · Ps 35:15 · 1Chr 29:9 · Ps 16:9 · Ps 105:38 · 1Sam 2:1 · Ps 122:1 9×
Sequential imperfect Isa 66:10 · Judg 9:19 · Ps 32:11 · Ps 97:12 · Deut 33:18 · Eccl 11:9 · Zeph 3:14 7×
Cohortative Ps 9:3 · Ps 66:6 2×
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 13×
Imperfect Eccl 10:19 · Prov 10:1 · Prov 15:20 · Prov 15:30 · Prov 27:9 · Prov 29:3 · Ps 104:15 · Hos 7:3 · Ps 46:5 9×
Infinitive absolute Jer 20:15 1×
Participle active Ps 19:9 1×
Perfect Ps 30:2 1×
Sequential imperfect Ps 86:4 1×
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 1×
Perfect Ps 89:43 1×
Word Origins
וְשִׂמַּח אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ is a primitive root - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain