Hebrew · H7843, H5971 · unreviewed

אַל-תַּשְׁחֵת עַמְּךָ

To decay , i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively) · a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants ; figuratively, a flock

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁחַת H7843 to decay , i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation shachat
Destruction through decay or corruption; often describes moral/spiritual ruin, not merely physical damage.
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עַם H5971 a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants ; figuratively, a flock
Pronunciation am
Collective body unified by kinship or covenant; Israel's foundational term for God's chosen people as organic whole.
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What does אַל-תַּשְׁחֵת עַמְּךָ (al-tashchet amekha) mean in the Bible?

שָׁחַת · עַם is a Hebrew word meaning "Do not destroy your people — the intercessory appeal to the LORD's prior claim".

Full entry for אַל-תַּשְׁחֵת עַמְּךָ (H7843, H5971) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

Do not destroy your people — the intercessory appeal to the LORD's prior claim
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 42×
Imperfect 2Sam 20:20 · Gen 18:28 · Gen 18:31 · Gen 18:32 · Jer 13:9 · Ruth 4:6 · Dan 8:24 · Dan 8:25 · Dan 9:26 · Mal 3:11 · Prov 11:9 · Ps 78:38 · Deut 20:19 · Deut 20:20 · Lev 19:27 · Isa 11:9 17×
Participle active 1Chr 21:12 · 2Chr 27:2 · 2Sam 20:15 · Gen 19:13 · Gen 19:14 · Isa 1:4 · Isa 54:16 · Jer 2:30 · Jer 6:28 · Jer 22:7 · Jer 51:1 · Judg 20:42 · Prov 6:32 · Prov 28:24 14×
Perfect 2Chr 34:11 · Isa 37:12 · Jer 49:9 · Ps 14:1 · Ps 53:2 · Zeph 3:7 · Gen 6:12
Jussive Deut 9:26
Infinitive absolute Deut 31:29
Infinitive construct Isa 65:8
Cohortative Jer 11:19
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 14×
Perfect Deut 9:12 · Deut 32:5 · Exod 32:7 · Jer 48:18 · Lam 2:5 · Lam 2:6 · 2Kgs 19:12 · Hos 9:9 · Jer 12:10 · Nah 2:3 · Ezek 28:17 · Isa 14:20 · Mal 2:8 13×
Infinitive construct Gen 13:10
Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action
Participle passive Mal 1:14 · Prov 25:26
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect Gen 6:12 · Jer 13:7
Imperfect Exod 8:20
Sources