What does שָׁבַע · בָּטָא mean in the Bible?
e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)".
Hebrew · H7650, H981
תִשָּׁבַע לְבַטֵּא
To seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times) · to babble ; hence, to vociferate angrily
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
שָׁבַעH7650to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Pronunciationšābaʿ
Swearing binds oneself through ritual sevenfold repetition, encoding covenantal obligation into speech act.
Open lexicon entry →בָּטָאH981to babble ; hence, to vociferate angrily
What does תִשָּׁבַע לְבַטֵּא (tiššāḇaʿ lĕḇaṭṭēʾ) mean in the Bible?
שָׁבַע · בָּטָא is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)".
Full entry for תִשָּׁבַע לְבַטֵּא (H7650, H981) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H7650, H981?
H7650, H981 is connected to 190 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Source Gloss
to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms116
Niphalpassive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action106×
Perfect2Sam 3:9 · Amos 4:2 · Amos 6:8 · Amos 8:7 · Deut 1:8 · Deut 2:14 · Deut 4:31 · Deut 6:10 · Deut 6:18 · Deut 6:23 · Deut 7:8 · Deut 7:12 · Deut 7:13 · Deut 8:1 · Deut 8:18 · Deut 9:592×
ImperfectDeut 6:13 · Deut 10:20 · Isa 45:23 · Lev 5:4 · Isa 65:16 · Lev 5:24 · Gen 21:24 · Jer 5:2 · Lev 19:129×
Sequential imperfectJosh 2:12 · Judg 15:122×
Jussive1Kgs 1:51 · Hos 4:152×
Infinitive absoluteNum 30:31×
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action9×
PerfectSong 2:7 · Song 3:5 · Song 5:8 · Song 8:4 · 1Sam 14:28 · Exod 13:196×
Infinitive absolute1Sam 14:28 · Exod 13:192×
ImperfectJosh 23:71×
Word Origins
תִשָּׁבַע לְבַטֵּא is built from this root: