What does אָרַךְ · μακροθυμία mean in the Bible?
אָרַךְ · μακροθυμία is a Hebrew phrase meaning "long, patient, slow".
Hebrew · H748, G3115
אֶרֶךְ
To be (causative, make ) long (literally or figuratively) · patience
Reading a lexicon entry
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
אָרַךְH748to be (causative, make ) long (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciationʾārakĕ
Extends duration through time; often applied to life-span or delaying action; God lengthens days as blessing.
Open lexicon entry →μακροθυμίαG3115patience
Pronunciationmakrothymía
Steadfast forbearance under provocation or hardship; God's restraint from judgment despite human sin.
Open lexicon entry →What does אֶרֶךְ (erek) mean in the Bible?
אָרַךְ · μακροθυμία is a Hebrew phrase meaning "long, patient, slow".
Full entry for אֶרֶךְ (H748, G3115) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H748, G3115?
H748, G3115 is connected to 34 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. long, patient, slow
Source Gloss
long, patient, slow
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms20
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action18×
ImperfectDeut 17:20 · Eccl 8:13 · Isa 53:10 · Prov 28:2 · Prov 28:16 · Deut 11:9 · Deut 32:47 · Isa 57:4 · Isa 48:9 · Job 6:11 · Deut 4:40 · Deut 25:1512×
PerfectJosh 24:31 · Judg 2:7 · Ps 129:3 · Prov 19:114×
Participle activeEccl 7:151×
Sequential imperfectIsa 54:21×
Qalbasic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense2×
ImperfectEzek 12:221×
PerfectGen 26:81×
Word Origins
אֶרֶךְ is a primitive root - no further derivation.