Hebrew · H7043 · unreviewed

קָלַל

To be (causatively, make ) light , literally ( swift , small , sharp , etc.) or figuratively ( easy , trifling , vile , etc.)

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קָלַל H7043
Pronunciation qālal

What does קָלַל (qālal) mean in the Bible?

קָלַל (qālal) is a Hebrew word meaning "to be (causatively, make ) light , literally ( swift , small , sharp , etc.) or figuratively ( easy , trifling , vile , etc.)". to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.

Full entry for קָלַל (H7043) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to be (causatively, make ) light , literally ( swift , small , sharp , etc.) or figuratively ( easy , trifling , vile , etc.)
Extended definition

Core semantic shift from physical lightness to moral degradation; cursing involves making someone light or worthless.

to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile, etc.) BDB: be slight Usage: abate, make bright, bring into contempt, (ac-) curse, despise, (be) ease(-y, -ier), (be a, make, make somewhat, move, seem a, set) light(-en, -er, -ly, -ly afflict, -ly esteem, thing), × slight(-ly), be swift(-er), (be, be more, make, re-) vile, whet.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Sequential imperfect 1Kgs 12:4 · 1Kgs 12:9 · 1Kgs 12:10 · 2Chr 10:4 · 2Chr 10:9 · 2Chr 10:10
Perfect Ezek 22:7 · Isa 8:23
Imperfect 1Sam 6:5
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect 2Sam 1:23 · Gen 8:11 · Jer 4:13 · Job 7:6 · Job 9:25 · Job 40:4 · Nah 1:14
Imperfect 1Sam 2:30
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 17×
Imperfect 2Sam 16:9 · 2Sam 16:10 · Lev 20:9 · Lev 24:15 · Prov 30:11 · Exod 22:27 · Lev 19:14 · Ps 62:5 · Ps 109:28
Perfect 2Sam 19:22 · Lev 20:9 · Eccl 7:22
Participle active 1Sam 3:13 · Prov 20:20
Jussive Eccl 10:20
Sequential imperfect 2Sam 16:10
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect 2Kgs 20:10 · Isa 49:6
Participle passive Jer 6:14 · Jer 8:11
Imperfect Isa 30:16
Participle active Prov 14:6
Pilpel
Perfect Eccl 10:10 · Ezek 21:26
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Imperfect Isa 65:20 · Job 24:18
Pealal
Perfect Jer 4:24
Biblical Occurrences
Sources