Hebrew · H7023

קִיר

A wall (as built in a trench )

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קִירH7023

What does קִיר mean in the Bible?

A wall is a built surface that encloses, supports, divides, or bounds a space. H7023 often names such an ordinary structure, whose significance depends on what happens beside it or to it.

Reader summary

Full entry for קִיר (H7023) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does קִיר mean in the Bible?

A wall is a built surface that encloses, supports, divides, or bounds a space. H7023 often names such an ordinary structure, whose significance depends on what happens beside it or to it.

How does the BSB render H7023?

The BSB source-word alignment has 74 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include the wall (16), . . . (6), the walls (5), through the wall (5), - (4).

Where does קִיר appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Exodus 30:3. Its strongest book concentrations include Ezekiel (25), 1 Kings (13), 1 Samuel (6), Leviticus (5).

What This Word Actually Means

A wall is a built surface that encloses, supports, divides, or bounds a space. H7023 often names such an ordinary structure, whose significance depends on what happens beside it or to it. David evades Saul's spear, which strikes the wall. Hezekiah turns toward a wall to pray. Habakkuk pictures stones crying out from a wall against injustice. These scenes do not give the noun one fixed spiritual identity. A wall may be part of a room, an image in accusation, or an element in a prophetic sign. We should first recognize the structure and then follow the passage's action.

The imagery becomes especially searching when apparently solid buildings conceal wrongdoing. Habakkuk announces that the fabric of an unjustly secured house will testify against its owner. Ezekiel's condemnation of a whitewashed wall similarly exposes assurance that cannot survive God's judgment. The accusation does not arise from masonry being evil. It arises from what people have built, claimed, and concealed. A respectable appearance cannot make violence or falsehood sound.

Other passages resist reducing every wall to a symbol of obstruction. The wall in Hezekiah's room supplies the setting of his bodily turn while he addresses the Lord. It is not the source of the prayer's effectiveness. Isaiah 25:4 places a wall within storm imagery while celebrating God's refuge for the poor and needy. In each case, the surrounding account carries the theological claim. Faithful teaching attends to the vulnerable person, the false promise, or the act of prayer actually described, rather than treating the noun as a code for every barrier a listener wishes to remove.

source_lexiconPassage contextBook contextPastoral application
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