What does צָדַק · δίκαιος mean in the Bible?
צָדַק · δίκαιος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "righteous, justified, appearing correct".
Hebrew · H6663, G1342
צַדִּיק
To be (causatively, make ) right (in a moral or forensic sense) · just
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through theConnect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
צָדַקH6663to be (causatively, make ) right (in a moral or forensic sense)
Pronunciationṣāḏaq
Judicial vindication and moral rightness merge: to be declared innocent or to establish justice through forensic acquittal.
Open lexicon entry →δίκαιοςG1342just
Pronunciationdíkaios
Conformity to God's standard of right rather than human standards; righteousness as measured against divine justice.
Open lexicon entry →What does צַדִּיק (tsaddiq) mean in the Bible?
צָדַק · δίκαιος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "righteous, justified, appearing correct".
Full entry for צַדִּיק (H6663, G1342) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H6663, G1342?
H6663, G1342 is connected to 41 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. righteous, justified, appearing correct
Source Gloss
righteous, justified, appearing correct
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups4Aligned forms28
Qalbasic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense20×
ImperfectJob 4:17 · Job 9:2 · Job 11:2 · Job 15:14 · Job 25:4 · Ps 143:2 · Isa 43:26 · Job 22:3 · Job 40:8 · Ps 51:6 · Job 9:20 · Job 13:18 · Ezek 16:52 · Isa 45:2514×
PerfectJob 9:15 · Job 34:5 · Job 33:12 · Job 35:7 · Gen 38:26 · Ps 19:106×
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action6×
ImperfectExod 23:7 · Job 27:5 · Isa 53:113×
Participle activeIsa 5:23 · Prov 17:152×
Sequential imperfectPs 82:31×
Hithpaelreflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others1×
ImperfectGen 44:161×
Pielintensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action1×
PerfectJer 3:111×
Word Origins
צַדִּיק is a primitive root - no further derivation.