Hebrew · H6087 · unreviewed

עָצַב

Properly, to carve , i.e. fabricate or fashion ; hence (in a bad sense) to worry , pain or anger

These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.

עָצַב H6087
Pronunciation ʿāṣab

What does עָצַב (ʿāṣab) mean in the Bible?

עָצַב (ʿāṣab) is a Hebrew word meaning "properly, to carve , i.e. fabricate or fashion ; hence (in a bad sense) to worry , pain or anger". properly, to carve, i.

Full entry for עָצַב (H6087) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

properly, to carve , i.e. fabricate or fashion ; hence (in a bad sense) to worry , pain or anger
Extended definition

Carving/shaping transitions to causing pain; fundamental sense of imposing form generates emotional distress meaning.

properly, to carve, i.e. fabricate or fashion; hence (in a bad sense) to worry, pain or anger BDB: shape Usage: displease, grieve, hurt, make, be sorry, vex, worship, wrest.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Jussive Gen 45:5 · Neh 8:10 · Neh 8:11
Imperfect 1Sam 20:3 · Eccl 10:9
Perfect 1Sam 20:34 · 2Sam 19:3
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Ps 56:6
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Showing 8 of 17 occurrences in the biblical text.

Sources