What does יָכַח · ἔλεγχος mean in the Bible?
יָכַח · ἔλεγχος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "correction, reproof, or constructive criticism".
Hebrew · H3198, G1650
תּוֹכַחַת
To be right (i.e. correct); reciprocal, to argue ; causatively, to decide , justify or convict · proof, conviction
Reading a lexicon entry
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
יָכַחH3198to be right (i.e. correct); reciprocal, to argue ; causatively, to decide , justify or convict
Pronunciationyākaḥ
Judicial reasoning: to argue, rebuke, or convict by establishing rightness through persuasion or proof.
Open lexicon entry →ἔλεγχοςG1650proof, conviction
Pronunciationélenchos
Proof that brings conviction through exposure of error or truth; evidence that compels acknowledgment.
Open lexicon entry →What does תּוֹכַחַת (tokhachat) mean in the Bible?
יָכַח · ἔλεγχος is a Hebrew phrase meaning "correction, reproof, or constructive criticism".
Full entry for תּוֹכַחַת (H3198, G1650) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H3198, G1650?
H3198, G1650 is connected to 59 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. correction, reproof, or constructive criticism
Source Gloss
correction, reproof, or constructive criticism
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups3Aligned forms27
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action25×
ImperfectIsa 11:3 · Job 6:25 · Job 13:10 · Prov 3:12 · Prov 30:6 · Ps 94:10 · Job 13:15 · Lev 19:178×
Participle activeAmos 5:10 · Ezek 3:26 · Job 9:33 · Job 32:12 · Job 40:2 · Prov 25:12 · Prov 28:237×
Infinitive absoluteJob 6:25 · Job 13:10 · Job 15:3 · Lev 19:17 · Prov 15:125×
PerfectGen 24:14 · Gen 24:442×
JussiveHos 4:4 · Prov 9:82×
Sequential imperfectProv 9:81×
Niphalpassive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action1×
Participle activeJob 23:71×
Hithpaelreflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others1×
ImperfectMic 6:21×
Word Origins
תּוֹכַחַת is a primitive root - no further derivation.