Greek · G703 · unreviewed

ἀρέτη

Virtue

These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.

ἀρέτη G703
Pronunciation arétē

What does ἀρέτη (arétē) mean in the Bible?

ἀρέτη (arétē) is a Greek word meaning "virtue". ἀρετή, -ῆς, ἡ [in LXX, in sing. Reorients virtue within Christ-centered ethics. This term runs through the canonical themes of Messiah.

Full entry for ἀρέτη (G703) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

virtue
Extended definition

Excellence or moral virtue as a quality that produces admiration and recognition in others.

prop., whatever procures pre-eminent estimation for a person or thing, in Hom. any kind of conspicuous advantage. Later confined by philos. writers to intrinsic eminence-moral goodness, virtue;

aof God: 2Pe.1:3;
bof men: Php.4:8, 2Pe.1:5; pl. (Isa, Es, ll. with), excellencies: 1Pe.2:9 (the usage appears to be a survival of an early comprehensive sense in which the original idea is blended with the impression which it makes on others, i.e. praise, renown; see Hort, 1 Pe., 129. Deiss., BS, 95 f., thinks it means manifestations of divine power, as in current Gk. speech; cf. also MM, see word)
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Reorients virtue within Christ-centered ethics. Philippians 4:8–9
Canonical Themes
Messiah
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources