Greek · G5585 · unreviewed

ψηφίζω

To calculate

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ψηφίζω G5585
Pronunciation psēphízō

What does ψηφίζω (psēphízō) mean in the Bible?

ψηφίζω (psēphízō) is a Greek word meaning "to calculate". ψηφίζω (ψῆφος), [in LXX: 3Ki.

Full entry for ψηφίζω (G5585) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to calculate
Extended definition

Calculating by careful enumeration, often with sense of deliberate reckoning or determining hidden numerical significance.

(ψῆφος), [in LXX: 3Ki.3:8 8:5 A (סָפַר ni..) * ;] to count (prop., with pebbles), reckon, calculate: τ. δαπάνην, Luk.14:28; τ. ἀριθμόν (i.e. calculate the number's meaning), Rev.13:18 (in cl. chiefly mid., to vote by casting a pebble; cf. συγ-κατα-, συμ-φηφίζω).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Aorist
Voices
Active
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active Luke 14:28
Imperative command or strong request
Aorist Active Rev 13:18
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 1 imperative 1
Tense
present 1 aorist 1
Voice
active 2
Mood
indicative 1 imperative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources