Greek · G4866 · unreviewed

συναθλέω

To contend

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συναθλέω G4866
Pronunciation synathléō

What does συναθλέω (synathléō) mean in the Bible?

συναθλέω (synathléō) is a Greek word meaning "to contend". συν-αθλέω, -ῶ = συναγωνίζομαι: with dative commod.

Full entry for συναθλέω (G4866) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to contend
Extended definition

To struggle or strive together with someone toward a common goal or cause.

= συναγωνίζομαι: with dative commod., Php.1:27; with dative of person(s), before ἐν, Php.4:3.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Aorist
Voices
Active
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Phil 1:27
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Phil 4:3
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 participle 1
Tense
present 1 aorist 1
Voice
active 2
Mood
participle 1 indicative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources