Greek · G4781, G3577

σύγκαμψον τὸν νῶτον

To bend · the back

This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.

Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

συγκάμπτω G4781 to bend
Pronunciation synkámptō
Open lexicon entry →
νῶτος G3577 the back
Pronunciation nōtos
Open lexicon entry →

What does σύγκαμψον τὸν νῶτον (synkampson ton nōton) mean in the Bible?

συγκάμπτω · νῶτος is a Greek phrase meaning "to bend together, i.e. (figuratively) to afflict".

Full entry for σύγκαμψον τὸν νῶτον (G4781, G3577) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does συγκάμπτω · νῶτος mean in the Bible?

e. (figuratively) to afflict".

How many biblical occurrences are listed for G4781, G3577?

G4781, G3577 is connected to 1 lexical occurrence verse in the lexicon data.

Evidence Summary

Greek phrase. to bend together, i.e. (figuratively) to afflict

Source Gloss

to bend together, i.e. (figuratively) to afflict
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.

Form groups 1 Aligned forms 1 Tenses Aorist Voices Active
Tenses
Aorist
Voices
Active
Imperative command or strong request
Aorist Active Rom 11:10
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
imperative 1
Tense
aorist 1
Voice
active 1
Mood
imperative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Sources