What does πηδάλιον (pēdálion) mean in the Bible?
πηδάλιον (pēdálion) is a Greek word meaning "rudder".
Greek · G4079
πηδάλιον
Rudder
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πηδάλιον G4079
Pronunciation pēdálion
What does πηδάλιον (pēdálion) mean in the Bible?
πηδάλιον (pēdálion) is a Greek word meaning "rudder".
Full entry for πηδάλιον (G4079) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G4079?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include rudder (1), rudders (1).
Where does πηδάλιον (pēdálion) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Acts 27:40. Its strongest book concentrations include Acts (1), James (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It rudder 1× James 3:4
rudders 1× Acts 27:40
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Acts 27:40
Aligned rows 2
Books represented 2
Acts 1 James 1
Source forms
πηδαλίου 1x pēdaliou James 3:4
πηδαλίων 1x pēdaliōn Acts 27:40
Parsing patterns
Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural 1x Acts 27:40
Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular 1x James 3:4
Evidence Summary
Greek word. rudder
Strong's G4079
Lexical occurrences 2 verses Greek text appearances 2 times Word forms 2 forms 2 references Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
rudder
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
2 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Acts 27:40 Noun Genitive Plural Neuter
πηδαλίων· phdaliwn
the rudder of a ship
Read verse James 3:4 Noun Genitive Singular Neuter
πηδαλίου, phdaliou
the rudder of a ship
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 2 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 2 Aligned forms 2 Case pattern Genitive (2) Number pattern Plural (1)
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Genitive · Plural · Neuter Acts 27:40 1×
Genitive · Singular · Neuter Jas 3:4 1×
Word Origins
πηδάλιον is built from this root:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain