καταδικάζω
To condemn
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What does καταδικάζω (katadikázō) mean in the Bible?
καταδικάζω (katadikázō) is a Greek word meaning "to condemn". κατα-δικάζω [in LXX: Psa. Indicates legal injustice against the righteous. This term runs through the canonical themes of Justice.
Full entry for καταδικάζω (G2613) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
Judicial condemnation with authoritative sentence, distinct from mere judgment or disapproval.
to pass sentence upon, condemn; in cl., with genitive of person(s) (accusative of thing(s)); in late writers (so LXX), with accusative of person(s) (θανάτῳ, Wis, l.with): Mat.12:7, Jas.5:6; absol. (as Plat., Legg., 958c), Luk.6:37; pass., Mat.12:37, Luk.6:37. δικάζω, to judge: Luk.6:37 (Tr., mg.; see: καταδ-; Cremer, 199).
Why This Word Matters
Indicates legal injustice against the righteous. James 5:1–6
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
Indicative states a fact or reality 3×
Imperative command or strong request 1×
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.
New Testament Witnesses
Additional Occurrences
Word Pictures (Robertson)
A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.
A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain