Greek · G2608, G4628 · unreviewed

κατεαγῶσιν...τὰ σκέλη

To break · through the idea of leanness); the leg (as lank)

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

κατάγνυμι G2608 to break
Pronunciation katágnymi
Breaking with force, often deliberately—emphasizes the violent or forceful nature of the breaking action.
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σκέλος G4628 through the idea of leanness); the leg (as lank)
Pronunciation skélos
Leg from hip downward; used literally for breaking legs of crucified victims to hasten death.
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What does κατεαγῶσιν...τὰ σκέλη (kateagōsin...ta skelē) mean in the Bible?

κατάγνυμι · σκέλος is a Greek word meaning "break the legs".

Full entry for κατεαγῶσιν...τὰ σκέλη (G2608, G4628) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

break the legs
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Future
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active John 19:32 · John 19:33
Future Active Matt 12:20
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Passive John 19:31
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 2 prospective 1 subjunctive 1
Tense
aorist 3 future 1
Voice
active 3 passive 1
Mood
indicative 3 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources