κακοπαθέω
To undergo hardship
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What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
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Canonical witness: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
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What does κακοπαθέω (kakopathéō) mean in the Bible?
κακοπαθέω (kakopathéō) is a Greek word meaning "to undergo hardship". κακοπαθέω, -ῶ [in LXX: Jon. Faithful ministry requires perseverance through opposition and difficulty. This term runs through the canonical themes of Messiah.
Full entry for κακοπαθέω (G2553) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
Why This Word Matters
Faithful ministry requires perseverance through opposition and difficulty. 2 Timothy 4:1-5
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
Indicative states a fact or reality 2×
Imperative command or strong request 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 3 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.