Greek · G1805 · unreviewed

ἐξαγοράζω

To redeem

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ἐξαγοράζω G1805
Pronunciation exagorázō

What does ἐξαγοράζω (exagorázō) mean in the Bible?

ἐξαγοράζω (exagorázō) is a Greek word meaning "to redeem". ἐξ-αγοράζω [in LXX: καιρόν ὑμεῖς ἐξαγοράζετε (זְבַן), Dan LXX TH Dan.

Full entry for ἐξαγοράζω (G1805) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to redeem
Extended definition

Redemption through costly purchase, particularly buying back what was enslaved or lost to reclaim it.

1to redeem, ransom (esp. of slaves): metaphorically, Gal.3:13 4:5.
2to buy up; mid., to buy up for oneself: τ. καιρόν, Eph.5:16, Col.4:5 (Cremer, 60).
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Aorist
Voices
Middle Active
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Middle Eph 5:16 · Col 4:5
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Gal 3:13
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Active Gal 4:5
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 subjunctive 1 participle 2
Tense
present 2 aorist 2
Voice
middle 2 active 2
Mood
participle 2 indicative 1 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources