Greek · G1643 · unreviewed

ἐλαύνω

To push (as wind, oars or dæmonical power)

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ἐλαύνω G1643
Pronunciation elaúnō

What does ἐλαύνω (elaúnō) mean in the Bible?

ἐλαύνω (elaúnō) is a Greek word meaning "to push (as wind, oars or dæmonical power)". ἐλαύνω [in LXX: Isa.

Full entry for ἐλαύνω (G1643) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to push (as wind, oars or dæmonical power)
Extended definition

to drive: of the wind, Jas.3:4, 2Pe.2:17; of sailors rowing or sailing a boat, Mrk.6:48, Jhn.6:19; of demons, Luk.8:29 (cf. ἀπ-, συν-ελαύνω).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Imperfect Perfect
Voices
Active Passive
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active Mark 6:48
Indicative states a fact or reality
Imperfect Passive Luke 8:29
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Passive Jas 3:4 · 2 Pet 2:17
Perfect Active John 6:19
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 5 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
background 1 infinitive 1 participle 3
Tense
present 3 perfect 1 imperfect 1
Voice
passive 3 active 2
Mood
participle 3 indicative 1 infinitive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Sources