ἐκδίκησις
Vindication, retribution
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What does ἐκδίκησις (ekdíkēsis) mean in the Bible?
ἐκδίκησις (ekdíkēsis) is a Greek word meaning "vindication, retribution". ἐκ-δίκησις, -εως, ἡ (ἐκδικέω), [in LXX chiefly for נָקָם ;] vengeance, vindication: Luk.
Full entry for ἐκδίκησις (G1557) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
Vindication of the wronged through divine justice, not mere personal revenge or retaliation
(ἐκδικέω), [in LXX chiefly for נָקָם ;] vengeance, vindication: Luk.21:22, Rom.12:19 (see MM, Exp., xii), Heb.10:30 (LXX), 2Co.7:11; of the injured person, with genitive, Luk.18:7-8; with dative, Act.7:24; of the offender, with genitive obj., 1Pe.2:14; with dative, 2Th.1:8 (cf. Sir.12:6).
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Biblical Occurrences
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Appears In
Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.
Word Pictures (Robertson)
A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.
A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain