Jaddai יִדּוֹ

Jaddai is mentioned briefly in Ezr.10.43 as one of the Israelites who had married foreign women. This occurred during the time of Ezra, a priest and scribe who led a significant reform movement among the Jews who had returned from Babylonian exile.

Upon his return to Jerusalem, Ezra discovered that many of the Israelites, including priests and Levites, had intermarried with the pagan peoples of the land, going against God's commands (Ezr.9.1-2). This was seen as a serious violation of the covenant and a threat to the spiritual purity of the community.

After Ezra's prayer of confession and the people's repentance (Ezr.9.3-10.1), the Israelites made a covenant to put away their foreign wives and children (Ezr.10.2-5). Jaddai is listed among those who agreed to this decision and took an oath to follow through with the separation (Ezr.10.43).

No other details are provided about Jaddai's life, family, or the specific circumstances of his marriage to a foreign woman. His inclusion in this list, however, highlights the widespread nature of the intermarriage problem and the importance of the reforms initiated by Ezra to restore obedience to God's law and maintain the spiritual integrity of the Jewish community.