Esther 7

Esther Pleads, Haman Is Exposed, and the Gallows Receive Their Owner

At the second banquet Esther reveals her identity and pleads for her people, Haman is exposed as the enemy, and the gallows he built for Mordecai become the instrument of his own death.

World English Bible, Public Domain

At the second banquet, the king invites Esther to make her request.

1 So the king and Haman came to banquet with Esther the queen.

2 The king said again to Esther on the second day at the banquet of wine, “What is your petition, queen Esther? It shall be granted you. What is your request? Even to the half of the kingdom it shall be performed.”

Esther reveals that she and her people have been sold to destruction, making her hidden Jewish identity public.

3 Then Esther the queen answered, “If I have found favor in your sight, O king, and if it pleases the king, let my life be given me at my petition, and my people at my request.

4 For we are sold, I and my people, to be destroyed, to be slain, and to perish. But if we had been sold for male and female slaves, I would have held my peace, although the adversary could not have compensated for the king’s loss.”

Xerxes demands to know who has dared to threaten Esther and her people.

5 Then King Ahasuerus said to Esther the queen, “Who is he, and where is he who dared presume in his heart to do so?”

Esther identifies Haman as the adversary and enemy, and Haman is struck with terror.

6 Esther said, “An adversary and an enemy, even this wicked Haman!” Then Haman was afraid before the king and the queen.

The king leaves in anger, while Haman begs Esther because he knows disaster has been determined against him.

7 The king arose in his wrath from the banquet of wine and went into the palace garden. Haman stood up to make request for his life to Esther the queen; for he saw that there was evil determined against him by the king.

The king returns to see Haman falling on Esther’s couch and interprets the scene as an assault against the queen.

8 Then the king returned out of the palace garden into the place of the banquet of wine; and Haman had fallen on the couch where Esther was. Then the king said, “Will he even assault the queen in front of me in the house?” As the word went out of the king’s mouth, they covered Haman’s face.

Harbona identifies the gallows Haman made for Mordecai, and Haman is executed on it.

9 Then Harbonah, one of the eunuchs who were with the king said, “Behold, the gallows fifty cubits high, which Haman has made for Mordecai, who spoke good for the king, is standing at Haman’s house.” The king said, “Hang him on it!”

10 So they hanged Haman on the gallows that he had prepared for Mordecai. Then the king’s wrath was pacified.

Key Terms

שְׁאֵלָה she'elah H7596
בַּקָּשָׁה baqqashah H1246
נֶפֶשׁ nephesh H5315
עַם am H5971
מָכַר makar H4376
שָׁמַד shamad H8045
הָרַג harag H2026
אָבַד avad H6
צַר tsar H6862
אוֹיֵב oyev H341
רָעָה ra'ah H7451
עֵץ ets H6086

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